Saturday, May 16, 2020

Socioeconomic Conditions And Property Crime - 1738 Words

With the economic downfall over the last few years, hypothesis has been formed to correlate the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and property crime. Socioeconomic conditions could be anything from poverty, to business revenue declining, race, and family life. In â€Å"Socioeconomic Conditions and Property Crime: A Comprehensive Review and Test of the Professional Literature,† written by Ralph C. Allen, it is stated that â€Å"empirical findings selectively confirm the importance of macroeconomic stability and criminal justice system actions in reducing property crime activity† (Allen, 1996, 1). Income also plays a big factor in criminal activity; when income decreases or is of inequality, crime rates increase and vice versa. Allen says that there is a micro-theory that relates socioeconomic conditions to an individual’s desire to commit legal and illegal activities. The strain theories â€Å"relate adverse conditions affecting a group’s socia l structure to the group’s incentives and opportunities for criminal behavior† (Allen, 1996, 1). Carroll and Jackson state, â€Å"Central to most theories of crime is the idea that poverty or inequality is criminogenic† (Carroll and Jackson, 1983, 179). To prevent criminal activity it is as simple as the process of which an individual learned those behaviors; the failure of doing so leads to the increase of property crime. Reference is made of whether or not a person’s skill or knowledge is much more productive to commit crime than ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The City Zoning And Population Migration1707 Words   |  7 Pagesand 2012 depict a relationship between incidents of housing closure and a general increase in crime. Throughout the city of Chicago the neighborhoods with the highest population of displaced people tend to be the ones most susceptible to high rates of crime, and unemployment. 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